Emergency First Aid for Cats: Common Accidents Part 2
1. Fractures: Fractures are a relatively common accident in cats, and they are often easily detectable due to the limping that occurs after a fracture. When pet owners discover that their cat has a fracture, it's crucial to avoid touching the affected area to prevent further injury from shattered bones cutting into blood vessels or nerves. It's advisable to place the cat in a travel crate to limit its movement and seek veterinary care promptly.
2. Bites and Scratches: If a cat is bitten or scratched during a fight, the wound is at risk of becoming infected due to the bacteria present in a cat's claws and mouth, which can cause the underlying subcutaneous tissue to become脓. Therefore, when owners find their cat has been bitten or scratched, thorough wound disinfection is essential.
3. Burns and Scalds: Cats can also suffer burns or scalds from hot water or open flames. In such cases, the owner should immediately rinse the affected area with cool water, ideally for about ten minutes, as the water needs time to penetrate the skin beneath the fur. Continuous water flow can also help to cool the skin's surface. If using ice packs, be cautious not to leave them on too long, as this can cause skin necrosis. Additionally, prevent the cat from licking the injury, as this can increase the risk of bacterial infection.
4. Drowning: Cats, with their fine fur and slight oiliness, are unable to expel water effectively. In cases of drowning, pet owners can hold the cat's back legs and suspend it upside down for a few seconds to help the cat expel water from its lungs. It's important to contact a veterinarian immediately afterward. Cats generally fear water, so many avoid baths. When taking your cat outdoors, be cautious about them lingering near water sources, especially fish ponds, where they might fall in while attempting to catch fish.
Pay close attention to the small details in your cat's environment, as something seemingly insignificant could pose a fatal risk. For more information on first aid for cats in emergencies, continue reading "First Aid for Common Cat Emergencies (Part One)."
