Red Ears in Dog: Effective Medication Needed
Red ears in dogs can be a sign of various issues, ranging from ear mites, bacterial or fungal infections, to allergic reactions. These conditions often lead to itching and pain in the ears, along with unpleasant odors or discharge. If left untreated, inflammation can spread to the ear flap or inner ear canal, causing more severe complications.
Diagnosing the Cause: What to Look Out For?
• Inspect the Ears: Carefully lift your dog's ears to check for black or brown discharge, foul odors, or signs of pus in the ear canal.
• Professional Assessment: Visit a veterinarian for ear canal examinations, blood tests, and possibly CT scans to pinpoint the exact cause.
Basic Home Care Steps
Before seeking veterinary care or if it's not immediately available, you can try the following home care measures to see if your dog's symptoms improve.
1. Cleanse with Earmite Solution: If there's a lot of discharge, use a pet ear cleaning solution like Earmite Solution to gently clean your dog's ears, reducing inflammation and discomfort caused by irritants.
2. Apply Xylazine Cream: This medication contains nystatin, neomycin sulfate, triamcinolone acetonide, and permethrin, offering antibacterial, antifungal, antipruritic, and antiparasitic effects. It's effective for ear infections caused by mites, bacteria, or fungi.
3. Wear an Elizabethan Collar: This helps prevent your dog from scratching its ears, which can lead to further injury and infection.
4. Regular Deworming: If ear mites are suspected, deworm your dog regularly. Initially, deworm every 15 to 18 days, then once a month after that.
5. Eliminate Suspected Allergens: Remove any new substances your dog has recently come into contact with to avoid potential allergens.
If there's no improvement in your dog's ear symptoms after 5 to 7 days of home care, it's crucial to seek veterinary treatment promptly to prevent the situation from worsening.
Daily Care Tips
Dogs' ears are Lshaped and can easily accumulate dirt, which can lead to bacterial growth and infections, especially in small breeds with narrow ear canals, dogs with abundant ear hair, or those with larger ears. Here are some preventive measures to consider:
1. Regular Cleaning: Clean your dog's ears every 1 to 2 weeks with a pet ear cleaning solution. For dogs with thick ear hair, regular ear hair trimming is also important.
2. Keep Ears Dry: After bathing, rain, or swimming, dry your dog's ears thoroughly to prevent bacterial growth.
3. Deworm Regularly: Parasites like fleas, ticks, and lice can affect your dog's skin health, including the ears. Use a broadspectrum deworming medication like Droppy (pyriproxyfen moxidectin drops) regularly.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure your dog's diet is balanced to boost its immune system.
In summary, red ears in dogs can stem from a variety of causes. If symptoms are mild, you may consider cleaning and observing at home. However, for more severe cases, it's essential to seek veterinary care without delay.