Solutions for Itchy Ears and Head Shaking in Dogs

Doggy ears that are itchy can be caused by a variety of factors, such as otitis, ear mites, and Malassezia infections. If your furry friend is frequently scratching at their ears or shaking their head, it's a sign to pay close attention! Delaying treatment can lead to other complications, including ear hematomas, inner ear infections, and otodermatitis.

Understanding the Causes of Itchy Ears in Dogs

• Otitis: Bacterial or fungal infections can lead to inflammation, redness, and an increase in ear discharge.

• Ear Mites: Dogs with ear mites experience severe itching and may have dark, waxy earwax in their ear canals.

• Allergic Reactions: Certain ingredients in food or the environment can trigger allergic otitis, resulting in itchy, inflamed skin.

• Earwax Buildup: Excessive earwax can cause discomfort and create a breeding ground for bacteria.

• Physical Damage: Water in the ears or foreign objects can also lead to discomfort, prompting dogs to scratch excessively.

How to Alleviate Itchy Ears in Dogs

1. Wearing a Collar: Before starting any treatment, consider putting your dog in an Elizabethan collar to prevent further injury from scratching.

2. Cleaning the Ear Canal: Regularly clean your dog's ears with a petspecific ear cleaning solution to remove earwax and other irritants.

3. Diagnosing the Cause: Take your dog to a veterinarian for an ear canal smear to determine the exact cause. The vet will tailor a treatment plan based on the diagnosis and infection, so it's crucial to adhere to the prescribed medication.

4. Trimming Ear Hair: For longhaired breeds, regular trimming of hair within the ear canal can reduce the chance of dirt and grime accumulation.

AtHome Treatment Options

In cases where veterinary care is not immediately available, you can try the following treatments (for reference only):

1. Otitis

——Ear Clear (Pet Ear Care Solution): Cleans ear discharge;

——Ear Clear (Fluoroquinolone Metronidazole Ear Drops): Antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, and reduces ear itching;

——Ascorbic Acid (Cephalexin Tablets): Systemic antiinflammatory, preventing secondary infections.

2. Ear Mites

——Ear Clear Ear Care Solution: Cleans ear discharge;

——Ear Clear (Miconazole Nitrate Cream): Antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, effective against mites, and prevents infection;

——Selamectin: Regularly deworms to fully eliminate mites on your dog.

3. Malassezia Infection

——Fluoroquinolone Metronidazole Ear Drops: Inhibits bacterial growth, controls ear infections;

——Bifonazole Ear Drops: Specifically inhibits fungi, alleviating itching.

For recurring cases or those with severe symptoms (such as bleeding, severe pain, or hearing abnormalities), do not hesitate. Seek immediate veterinary care for a comprehensive examination. Once diagnosed, targeted treatment should be initiated promptly.