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Caution: Hair Loss in Cats ≠ Feline Ringworm - Avoid Mi

19. December 2024
Dear pet owner, if your cat has lost a patch of fur but it's not due to ringworm, and there are no s

Dear pet owner, if your cat has lost a patch of fur but it's not due to ringworm, and there are no scales or scabs on the skin, and the Wood's lamp test did not show any fluorescence, here's what you should consider doing:

Firstly, it's important to note that while ringworm, caused by Microsporum canis, typically presents with symptoms like dandruff, scabs, and circular patches, these signs can be obscured if the skin is severely damaged from the cat's frequent licking and scratching.

Additionally, the accuracy of the Wood's lamp test for diagnosing ringworm is only around 40%, as not all fungi will exhibit fluorescence under the lamp's spectrum.

Therefore, to accurately determine the cause of your cat's hair loss, a professional diagnosis is necessary. This may include methods such as hair plucking or skin scraping with microscopic examination, or skin fungal cultures.

Common Causes of Cat Hair Loss:

Dermatological Issues: Conditions like bacterial dermatitis, eczema, fungal infections, folliculitis, and mite infestations can all lead to skin problems and hair loss in cats.

Injuries: Cats might accidentally pull out a patch of fur during play, especially in multicat households.

Improper Bathing: Overbathing can strip the cat's skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness and hair loss.

Allergies: Allergies to food, environmental allergens like pollen or dust mites, or reactions to flea bites can cause skin issues and hair loss.

Stress: Some cats may overgroom due to anxiety or other reasons, leading to localized hair loss.

Endocrine Disorders: Issues like thyroid dysfunction or adrenal problems can sometimes cause skin problems and hair loss.

Recommended Actions:

Take your cat to a local veterinary clinic for a thorough examination to pinpoint the cause and receive targeted treatment.

In the meantime, here are some steps you can take:

Trim the fur around the area where the hair has fallen out to prevent the spread of bacteria.

Consider using an Elizabethan collar on your cat to prevent further licking and exacerbating the hair loss.

Apply a skin spray like "Pipute" and "Fuan Tai" (zinc oxide ointment) topically twice a day. Pipute has excellent antibacterial properties and forms a silver ion protective layer on the skin, effectively inhibiting the progression of skin issues. Zinc oxide ointment primarily serves to sterilize, moisturize, and constrict, promoting skin healing.

Administer omega3 supplements and "Shiwei Bi" (a solution of composite vitamin B) to strengthen the skin's resistance and aid in repair.

Lastly, maintain a clean living environment and a light diet. Observe your cat for a few days; if the condition improves, continue treatment until full recovery. If the area of hair loss continues to expand or if you notice symptoms like redness, bumps, or pustules, it's crucial to seek veterinary care promptly.

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