Essential Spring Pet Deworming: Protect Your Pet's Heal

Parasites are a common concern for pets, both externally and internally, and the variety of these unwanted guests can be quite extensive. These parasites primarily feed on the nutrients within a pet's body, which not only weakens their immune system but also significantly increases the risk of contracting other pathogens, posing serious health risks and, in some cases, even leading to death.

Some parasites are zoonotic, meaning they can be transmitted to humans. Certain tapeworms and roundworms in pets can pose a threat to their owners, especially young children. Interacting closely with pets, such as through play or cuddling, can expose humans to parasites. Therefore, regular deworming is not just essential but a crucial step in maintaining your pet's health.

Deworming for dogs involves both internal and external treatments, both of which are equally important. Parasites can cause a myriad of diseases and pose a significant threat to life. Just like vaccinations, deworming serves as a preventive measure, and it should never be overlooked.

Internal Deworming

Deworming Schedule:

Newborn puppies should undergo their first internal deworming at one month of age. For puppies under six months, monthly deworming is recommended, while for those over six months, deworming every two to three months is sufficient.

Common Internal Deworming Medications:

German Bayer's deworming medication covers a range of parasites including roundworms, hookworms, tapeworms, and others.

Canine Heartgard, which can eliminate three types of six parasites in a single dose, offers 100% protection against heartworm infection. It is particularly suitable for use during the summer and autumn months when mosquitoes are most active.

Deworming Method:

Open the dog's mouth, place the medication inside, close the mouth, and gently blow on the nose to encourage swallowing. If the dog dislikes swallowing pills, you can crush them and mix them with dog food. It's best to administer the medication two hours after a meal.

External Deworming

Deworming Schedule:

For puppies under six months, start with monthly external deworming after they begin going outside. For dogs over six months, monthly external deworming is necessary, especially during the spring and summer when worm eggs are most likely to reproduce.

Common External Deworming Medications:

Bayer's Advantix and Frontline Plus are effective in removing fleas and ticks.

Deworming Method:

1. SpotOn (use regularly)

Part the dog's fur at the neck, expose the skin, and apply the medication in two points or along a straight line (to prevent the dog from licking it off). The medication will be absorbed by the skin, providing protection throughout the body. The effects usually start to take place within 24 hours, effectively killing the parasites.

2. Spray (recommended before spring and summer outdoor activities)

Hold the spray bottle 1020 centimeters away from the dog's fur, lift the fur against the direction of growth, and spray until the fur and skin are wet. Rub the sprayed area gently to ensure the medication covers the skin and fur completely. For the dog's face, it's best to spray onto a soft cloth and then wipe the face.

After applying the medication, let the dog's fur dry naturally. Avoid using a hairdryer or a towel to dry the fur.

Deworming Precautions Before and After Treatment

1. Do not deworm dogs that are sick or weak, such as those who have recently received vaccinations. It's generally recommended to deworm one week after vaccination.

2. Follow the instructions for deworming medication strictly. Do not overuse the medication to avoid poisoning the dog. Insufficient dosage may not be effective.

3. Feed the internal deworming medication two to three hours after the dog eats. After administration, the dog should be kept from eating and drinking for two to three hours to reduce intestinal irritation and allow the medication to work effectively.

4. Avoid bathing the dog one week before and one week after deworming.

5. After deworming, monitor the dog's mental state and stool. If there are visible worms in the stool, consider a followup deworming in one to two weeks. If the dog shows signs of depression, loss of appetite, or even lowgrade fever after deworming, closely observe the dog. Symptoms usually resolve within 48 hours, but if they persist, seek medical attention promptly.

6. Deworming medication can irritate the dog's gastrointestinal tract. It's advisable to supplement the dog's diet with probiotics and other health supplements after deworming to help restore the gut flora, reduce stress responses, and ensure a healthy and safe deworming process.

Tip:

For more information on deworming your dog during spring, click on "Did Your Pet Get Dewormed This Spring?" to learn more.