Diagnosis and Management of Canine Laryngitis: A Compre
Section 1: How to Identify Canine Laryngitis
Primary acute laryngitis in dogs can be identified by increased sensitivity in the throat upon palpation, accompanied by persistent coughing. During auscultation, a narrow or wheezing sound may be heard, which serves as a key indicator of canine laryngitis, making diagnosis relatively straightforward. Common symptoms of canine laryngitis include:
1. Frequent coughing is the most common symptom of laryngitis in dogs. Initially, there may be minimal secretion, leading to dry, painful coughs. As the condition progresses, the cough becomes longer and more moist, and the pain subsides. Coughing may worsen when the dog is exposed to cold, often resulting in spasmodic coughing and even abnormal vomiting.
2. Swelling of the throat can cause the dog to stretch its neck involuntarily, leading to difficulty breathing. In severe cases, this can even lead to asphyxiation.
3. During laryngeal palpation, due to the swelling of the mucous membranes, the dog may experience pain, causing it to dodge and shake its head and neck.
4. During laryngeal auscultation, dry wheezes may be heard if the secretion is thin and sticky. If the secretion is very thin, large bubble sounds may be heard. If the larynx is severely swollen, a laryngeal stridor may be detected.
5. The dog may also produce serous, mucous, or purulent mucous discharge from its nose.
6. In cases of mild laryngitis, systemic symptoms are generally not present.
7. In severe cases, the dog may exhibit symptoms such as fever, increased heart rate, and difficulty breathing.
8. Chronic laryngitis in dogs can lead to persistent fever, dull coughing, and a hoarse cough. The larynx is sensitive to palpation, and a rhinoscope examination may reveal thickened, granular, or nodular mucosa.
Section 2: Treatment for Canine Laryngitis
Strengthening care, inflammation reduction, expectoration, and cough suppression are the treatment principles for canine laryngitis.
1. First and foremost, strengthen throat care: This involves identifying and eliminating the underlying cause, placing the dog in a warm, wellventilated environment, and feeding it soft, easily digestible food. Encourage the dog to drink plenty of water to reduce irritation to the mucous membranes.
2. Use Vipoda to alleviate the symptoms of inflammation in the dog's throat. In cases of severe inflammation, antibiotics may be necessary.
3. Treat the dog's expectoration and coughing. If the issue is severe and does not resolve promptly, it could lead to asphyxiation, necessitating surgical intervention.
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