Cat Salt Intake: Risks of Eating Too Much & Health Effe
Section 1: Why Can't Cats Eat Salt?
Contrary to popular belief, cats are not entirely unable to consume salt. Just like humans, cats require a certain amount of salt for their metabolism. However, due to their smaller size and a lower capacity for excreting salt, they actually need much less than we do—about onethird of the amount we need.
Cats have very few sweat glands, which means they cannot effectively sweat out excess salt. Consequently, if owners frequently feed their cats foods with added salt, it can lead to a range of issues such as white fur, intensified tear stains, and increased tartar on their teeth. In severe cases, it can damage their liver and kidneys, lead to urinary tract infections, and even cause kidney stones.
Therefore, in everyday life, the salt content in commercial cat food and canned products is sufficient to meet a cat's needs. There's no need for owners to add salt to their pets' diets. If you're preparing homemade meals for your cat, it's best to simply cook the meat with water. Opt for a balanced, complete cat food that provides a comprehensive range of nutrients. Additionally, consider adding cooked chicken breast, goat's milk, and multivitamin supplements to further enrich their diet.
Section 2: What Happens If Cats Eat Too Much Salt?
Overconsumption of salt can be devastating to a cat's health, often leading to electrolyte imbalances, sodium poisoning, and cell dehydration, which can cause widespread harm. Cats that ingest excessive salt may exhibit symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, drowsiness, coordination issues, seizures, and spasms. They may also become severely thirsty, feverish, have a rapid heartbeat, become weak, experience eye tremors, and even have seizures or lapse into a coma. In some cases, these symptoms can lead to death within 24 hours if not treated promptly. If you suspect your cat has consumed too much salt, it's crucial to seek veterinary care immediately. Treatment may involve intravenous fluids to regulate electrolytes.
Understanding why cats should avoid salt is essential. After reading this, you might now understand why we often caution against feeding cats human food. If you have any further questions or concerns, don't hesitate to consult with an online veterinary expert!