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Dog Distemper Late-Stage Seizures: How Long Can They Su

20. December 2024
Distemper is a disease affecting canid species, classified as a category III animal disease. It prim

Distemper is a disease affecting canid species, classified as a category III animal disease. It primarily targets canids and is transmitted through direct contact with infected animals, as well as through the air and contaminated food. It is not a disease that can be passed from humans to animals.

Distemper is primarily caused by the distemper virus, which is highly contagious and can have a mortality rate exceeding 80%. It is a highly contagious disease. The initial symptoms of distemper in dogs include a high body temperature ranging from 39.5℃ to 41℃, loss of appetite, listlessness, watery discharge from the eyes and nose, diarrhea, vomiting, and sneezing. Within 2 to 14 days, the dog may experience a recurrence of fever, coughing, and the presence of purulent nasal discharge and mucus. These are the symptoms of the middle stage of distemper. During this time, gastrointestinal issues such as vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite, along with drowsiness and a severely weakened state, may also occur. As the disease progresses to its later stages, typical neurological symptoms may appear, including frothing at the mouth and seizures, making it more challenging to treat. The success of treatment largely depends on the expertise of the pet's veterinarian and the care provided by the pet owner.

Transmission Targets: In natural conditions, distemper can infect dogs of all ages, genders, and breeds. Scientific research also indicates that other animal families, such as the bear, raccoon, and weasel families, can be affected, including animals like pandas, tigers, lions, bears, and wolves. Ferrets are particularly susceptible, with a 100% infection rate. If a dog population is infected with distemper, and if they are not isolated promptly, puppies can become infected rapidly.

Age of Dogs at Risk: Nursing puppies can receive antibodies from their mother's milk, so they are generally less susceptible to the disease. Typically, puppies between 2 months and 1 year old are more susceptible. There is also a trend towards earlier onset, with risks increasing as early as 1 month of age. Dogs between 2 months and 3 years old, as well as those over 10 years old, are more prone to infection.

Regions at Risk: Distemper is widespread across all provinces in the country and has experienced outbreaks.

AtRisk Groups: In densely populated areas with poor sanitation and breeding conditions, dogs' resistance is weakened, making them more susceptible to infections. This includes places like dog breeding farms and dog trading markets.

Important Reminder: Distemper is not contagious to humans. Extensive research by scientists worldwide has not found conclusive evidence that distemper can be transmitted to humans. To prevent your pet from contracting the disease, pet owners must take proactive preventive measures.

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