Symptoms of Flea Infestation in Cats: What to Look For

Section 1: Symptoms of Flea Infestation in Cats

Fleas typically infest cats during the early spring months of February and March, continuing until late November. The high humidity and temperatures of summer, from May to October, are peak periods for flea infestations, with a higher prevalence in the south compared to the north.

1. Fleas can be quite stubborn once they latch onto a cat, making them difficult to remove. If you feel a round, hard bump on your cat that's the size of a soybean or a green bean, it's likely a flea.

2. After being bitten by a flea, cats may exhibit redness and itching at the bite site. They might repeatedly lick or scratch the area, leading to bleeding, inflammation, swelling, and hyperkeratosis.

3. Cats bitten by fleas may contract diseases such as Lyme disease, rickettsiosis, and ehrlichiosis, as well as bacterial diseases like tularemia and brucellosis.

4. Fleas often infest areas on cats that are thinskinned and hard to reach, such as the neck, behind the ears, between the toes, and in the armpits. If they infest the toes, it can cause limping. If around the eyes, it can lead to red, swollen eyelids.

5. Cats with weakened immune systems may experience weight loss, anemia, decreased appetite, and difficulty sleeping after a flea infestation. Severe cases can result in paralysis, respiratory distress, and even death.

Section 2: What to Do If Your Cat Has Fleas

Since cats are often kept indoors, the likelihood of fleas is relatively low. If you discover fleas on your cat, it's advisable to take your pet to a veterinarian for professional treatment right away.

Attempting to remove fleas yourself can lead to the mouthparts of the fleas being left in your cat's body, causing further infection or irritation that could release toxins and increase the risk of diseases like Lyme.

After treating your cat for fleas, monitor their health closely. If you notice symptoms like fever, decreased appetite, or lack of energy, contact your veterinarian promptly.

Preventative measures are crucial. Regularly deworm your cat, groom them often, maintain a clean environment, and promptly seek veterinary care if you notice any unusual symptoms. Don't hesitate to consult with an online veterinary expert if needed.