Hamster Pregnancy Signs: What Pet Owners Should Prepare
Signs of a Hamster's Upcoming Birth
I. Signs of a Hamster's Labor Approaching:
1. Increased Water Intake
Approximately 2 to 3 days before giving birth, hamsters will start drinking more water. Keep an eye on the water bottle's level; if it's decreasing rapidly and there's no sign of leakage, it might be a sign that your hamster is about to deliver.
2. Increased Urination
With the rise in water consumption, the hamster's urine output will also increase. The weight of the developing pups can cause the mother's uterus to sag, pressing on her bladder, leading to frequent urination. If you notice your hamster urinating in a specific spot repeatedly, it's a telltale sign.
3. Enlarged Stomach
As the pups grow inside, the mother's belly will visibly expand. Although the pups are only the size of a peanut at birth, a litter of 4 to 12 can take up a significant amount of space, making the mother's body shape change dramatically.
4. Labor Pains
As the pups become more active, they'll jostle around in the mother's uterus, causing her discomfort and restless sleep, often leading to tremors as she experiences labor pains.
5. Searching for a Nesting Site
A few hours before giving birth, the hamster will start wandering around the cage, using her body to gauge the space. This is to ensure there's enough room for the pups to avoid injury.
6. Licking the Vulva
Just before labor, the hamster's vulva may have a small amount of bloody discharge. She will frequently lick the area to clean and to help alleviate pain.
7. Swollen Nipples
Towards the end of pregnancy, the nipples will swell, and you might even notice a tiny drop of milk. This is a clear indication that it's time to prepare for the birth.
Preparations for a Hamster Birth
What to Prepare Before Labor:
Before your hamster goes into labor, it's essential to clean the cage and replace the bedding with fresh material. It's also advisable to provide medical gauze or strips of paper towel for the hamster to gather and create a nest. This will make the birthing process more comfortable for her.
Ensure your hamster has access to plenty of food and water, and dim the lighting around the cage to create a calm environment. While maintaining good air circulation, keep the area quiet to help the hamster stay relaxed.
Typically, hamsters can manage the birthing process on their own, so it's best not to disturb them during labor. Avoid startling the hamster, as this can cause stress.
After the birth, it's recommended not to touch the newborn pups to prevent any scent from attracting the mother, which could lead to her suspecting them and potentially harming them.
We hope these signs and preparation tips help you through your hamster's birthing experience, ensuring a smooth and joyful addition to your family.