Common Hamster Oral Issues: Causes, Symptoms, and Treat
Section 1: Malocclusion
When a hamster's incisors break or bend, it can lead to malocclusion, affecting their ability to chew properly. Some hamsters are born with this condition, while others develop it due to habits like frequently gnawing on their cage, which can cause the teeth to curve. Additionally, a fall from a height can also扭曲 the growth of their teeth. To prevent malocclusion in hamsters, it's crucial to provide them with dental toys promptly. Avoiding them from gnawing on the cage and ensuring they don't collide with obstacles or fall from heights can also help keep their teeth in good alignment.
Section 2: Tooth Decay
Hamsters are not immune to tooth decay. If bacteria from a cavity reach the inner part of the tooth, it can lead to a gradual infection of the entire mouth, with severe consequences. Signs of tooth decay in hamsters include excessive drooling and a visibly swollen face. If the decay causes pain, the hamster's appetite may decrease. Therefore, it's essential for owners to monitor their hamster's oral health closely and limit the consumption of sugary treats, as these can easily lead to tooth decay.
Section 3: Cheek Pouch Inflammation
Hamsters are known for storing food in their cheek pouches to eat later. However, if food accumulates and becomes stale, it can lead to cheek pouch inflammation. Moreover, the pouches contain many blood vessels, and if the food is too sharp or hard, it can cause injury and inflammation. When a hamster's cheek pouches become inflamed, their face swells, and their mouth may emit an unpleasant odor. To prevent cheek pouch inflammation, avoid feeding them sharp or sticky, easilyrotting foods. Regularly assisting the hamster in clearing out their pouches is also important.
These are some of the most common oral issues in hamsters. It's vital for owners to pay attention to their hamster's oral care during daily饲养, ensuring they can eat comfortably. Providing dental chews or appropriate foods to grind down their teeth is also crucial to prevent overgrowth.
