Reasons for Three-lined Hamster Turning White: Possible
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Why Do ThreeLine Hamsters Turn White?
It's quite common for threeline hamsters to turn white, a trait they're also known for as "Winter White" abroad. This name translates to "Winter White," indicating that they undergo a color change during the colder months. A significant number of these hamsters carry the winter white gene, though purebred winter whites are becoming rare. It's important to note that this color change isn't exclusive to winter; the timing is influenced by the length of daylight, so they might also appear white in other seasons.
Among the threeline hamster breeds, such as the Pudding and Golden Fox, the genes are not very stable, and most will experience color changes like graying or whitening, which are irreversible. However, such changes typically don't affect the hamsters' health, so there's no need for pet owners to worry excessively.
In fact, many other hamster breeds, including the singleline varieties, also exhibit color changes. For instance, the silver diamond hamsters will gradually turn white as they age, with their fur appearing as if it's been diluted. Additionally, older hamsters often show color changes, with their fur becoming lighter than when they were younger. This is a natural occurrence that is generally unresolvable.
What to Avoid When Keeping ThreeLine Hamsters
Apart from genetic factors, the whitening of a hamster's fur can also be caused by skin conditions. Here are some important points to consider when caring for your hamster to prevent such color changes:
1. Regularly use bath sand to bathe your hamster, removing bacteria and dust from their fur to maintain cleanliness. It's crucial to avoid direct water baths, as they can lead to your hamster catching a cold or getting chilled.
2. Refrain from feeding your hamster human food, which is often high in salt and additives. This can cause digestive issues, diarrhea, and increase the hamster's metabolic burden, leading to hair loss and rough, faded fur.
3. Ensure a balanced diet for your hamster, including not only commercial hamster food but also fresh fruits and vegetables for vitamins, and foods like mealworms or goat's milk for protein. A wellrounded diet helps prevent nutritional dermatitis and excessive hair loss.
4. Keep the hamster's cage clean by regularly changing the bedding, washing food and water bowls, and cleaning and disinfecting the cage to prevent the growth of bacteria and mold. This will help avoid skin infections or parasites that can affect your hamster's skin health.
Understanding the reasons behind the white fur of threeline hamsters and how to prevent it can be incredibly helpful. It's also worth noting that older hamsters with the "grandma" gene may turn white naturally due to genetic factors, which is something that cannot be corrected. So, let's embrace these changes as part of the natural aging process.
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