Different Cats, Different Diets: Tailored Feline Nutrit
One: The Ratio of Calcium to Phosphorus
Cats require a diverse range of nutrients, with minerals being a crucial component. Calcium and phosphorus play a vital role in bone development. As cats age, the proportion of these minerals in their diet should be adjusted accordingly, with a gradual decrease in both. Specifically, the order should be: phosphorus for kittens adults senior cats. This is due to the fact that phosphorus metabolism primarily occurs in the kidneys. As cats get older, their kidneys become less efficient at metabolizing phosphorus. Consequently, if adult or senior cats consistently consume food formulated for kittens, they are at a higher risk of kidney issues, such as renal failure.
In addition, the sodium content in their food should also decrease as cats age. Older cats are more prone to heart conditions, and sodium ions can place a greater burden on the heart. To alleviate this burden, the sodium content in their food should be reduced as they grow older. Therefore, it is essential to choose cat food scientifically for our feline companions, avoiding the temptation to opt for novelty over their health to prevent any potential illnesses caused by our mistakes.
Two: Urine Acidicity
Let's delve into urine acidity to further clarify this point. As cats age, their urine acidity tends to increase, with kittens under one year old typically having a uric acid level of around 6.5, which gradually rises to around 7 by the age of two. This is why most cat foods are fortified with flavor enhancers and acidifiers. However, not all cat foods contain acidifiers, as kittens naturally have acidic urine. Therefore, it is inappropriate to feed adult cats food formulated for kittens, as the dietary needs and urine composition differ significantly between the two age groups.