Sudden Loss of Appetite in Cats: Possible Causes and So

Contrary to dogs, cats typically rely on instinct to decide when and what to eat. If a cat refuses to eat, it's often a sign that it's not entirely satisfied with the current food's composition. This dissatisfaction might stem from a lack of essential nutrients, especially when it comes to dry cat food. During the manufacturing process, crucial components like taurine, which is naturally found in meat, can be degraded.

Cats have a tendency to circle around their food before eating, using their keen sense of smell to gauge the freshness and safety of the meal. Odor is a primary indicator of food quality for them. If a cat detects a more appealing scent, it may choose to eat that particular food over others, without even tasting it. However, cats' olfactory judgments aren't always foolproof. For instance, they might mistakenly consume poisonous rodents or plants. Additionally, artificial flavorings can also sway their decisions.

Therefore, if you notice a cat sniffing at its food before turning it down, it might be due to a perception of the food being unrefreshed, contaminated, or lacking in sufficient nutrients.

Feeding Strategies

When aiming to alter a cat's unhealthy eating habits, start by gradually mixing the new, healthier food with the current one, allowing a smooth transition. Avoid abrupt changes that could upset the cat's digestive system.

Next, consider rotating between several popular brands, not just flavors. Switching the food every quarter can diversify the cat's diet and make it easier for owners to manage. If these methods fail, a veterinarian may prescribe appetite stimulants like mirtazapine. It's important to note that most commercial cat foods cannot match the nutritional value of homemade meals. Similarly, processed human foods lack the nutrients found in fresh produce. Homemade cat food should be prepared with small, cooked portions and supplemented with a small amount of dietary fiber (like sweet potatoes, vitamins, and healthy fats). Excessive protein and vitamins can lead to gastrointestinal and systemic issues in cats.

Even if you can't make homemade cat food frequently, testing the cat's reaction to a small piece of fresh roasted chicken or fish can help determine if the cat's lack of appetite is related to the type of food.