Summer Flea & Worming Tips for Dogs: Essential Precauti

Types of Parasites

Parasites are generally categorized into two types: those that live on the outside of the body and those that reside inside the body. Both can be harmful to dogs!

External Parasites:

These include fleas, ticks, mange mites, and lice, all of which can easily infest various parts of a dog's body!

Internal Parasites:

These encompass worms like roundworms, hookworms, heartworms, toxoplasma, and coccidia. Heartworms, in particular, are a silent killer and require extra vigilance and prevention!

How to Determine if Your Dog Needs Deworming?

Method 1: Observe your dog's eating habits and body shape. If your furry friend is eating a lot and seems to have a good appetite but isn't gaining weight, be cautious – it might be a sign of parasites!

Method 2: Check if your dog's feces are consistently loose. Dogs with sensitive stomachs may require further monitoring!

Method 3: Does your dog frequently scratch its bottom? Some parasites target the area around a dog's rear end, causing itching and excessive rubbing!

Method 4: Look for worms in vomit or feces, which can be a more apparent indication. If you spot any, it's time for deworming!

Method 5: If your dog is coughing frequently, has a rapid breathing pattern, or seems to be struggling to breathe, these could be signs of internal parasites!

Deworming Schedule

Internal Deworming:

Newborn puppies can be dewormed for the first time when they are about a month old. Puppies under six months should be dewormed monthly. After six months, deworming should be done every two to three months.

External Deworming:

Puppies that start going outside should be dewormed monthly. For dogs over six months, especially during spring and summer, monthly external deworming is recommended. In winter, deworming can be less frequent, approximately every three months, as the cold can kill off the parasites. However, during intense snowstorms, deworming may not be necessary that month!

Deworming Methods

External Deworming:

Deworming Sprays: These can be used before each outing, simply spraying the dog's entire body. After application, gently massage the skin and fur to ensure even distribution. There are many brands available, each offering temporary protection. Choose based on your dog's needs!

Deworming Drops: These come in dropper bottles, usually containing three doses. Different brands offer different types of deworming drops, and not all can eliminate all types of parasites. Always check the label for the specific parasites the product targets. Each brand is designed for different dog sizes, so choose the right concentration for your pet. Typically, apply the drops to the middle of the dog's shoulder blades or neck, after removing fur to expose the skin, and then rub the fur to distribute the drops evenly.

Internal Deworming:

Internal deworming usually involves giving your dog medication. If your dog dislikes pills, you can crush them and mix them with its food. It's important to note that internal deworming should complement external treatments, not replace them. For example, while an external deworming drop may target heartworms and roundworms, it may not cover hookworms. Therefore, choose an internal deworming medication that can address hookworms.