How to Express a Dog's Anal Glands, Why It's Necessary

Section 1: The Importance of Expressing a Dog's Anal Glands

Expressing a dog's anal glands is a crucial part of their hygiene routine. This process involves manually releasing the contents of the anal glands to prevent discomfort and potential health issues. When a dog defecates, anal gland secretions are typically released along with feces. However, if a dog experiences chronic diarrhea or soft stools, the lack of pressure on the anal glands during defecation can lead to the glands becoming overly filled with fluid. This can cause discomfort or even rupture, necessitating manual expression.

Section 2: How to Express a Dog's Anal Glands

To express a dog's anal glands, first, lift the tail to expose the glands. Then, gently press on the anal area at the 4 o'clock and 8 o'clock positions using your thumb and index finger, working towards the center. It's advisable to cover the area with a paper towel or cloth to prevent any leakage. Afterward, clean the area with water. It's essential to apply pressure from the inside out and gradually increase the pressure, avoiding the use of anesthetic sprays that can cause the anus to become red.

Section 3: The Dangers of Not Expressing a Dog's Anal Glands

Neglecting to express a dog's anal glands can lead to an overproduction of gland fluid, potentially causing anal gland inflammation. Symptoms include redness and a foul odor. To maintain your dog's health, it's recommended to express the glands monthly. Should inflammation occur, it's important for pet owners to seek veterinary care promptly.

Pet Doctor's Tip: For more information on expressing a dog's anal glands, check out our article "How to Express Your Dog's Anal Glands."