Diagnosis and Control of Rabbit Mange: Effective Strate

Section 1: Causes and Characteristics of Rabbit Scabies

The factors contributing to the onset of scabies in young rabbits include:

The living environment of the young rabbits is excessively damp, with humidity often reaching around 85%.

Failure to promptly clean the rabbits' feces and waste, leading to a buildup of dirt in the pens and beneath the cage floors.

Maternity boxes filled with damp or contaminated bedding material.

Utensils for the young rabbits are frequently damp, dirty, and reused without proper cleaning.

Lactating does with scabies can infect their kits.

These conditions are all causative factors for rabbit scabies. In such an environment, young rabbits are highly susceptible to infection. If one kit becomes infected and is not isolated promptly, the disease can easily spread to the entire group.

Section 2: Symptoms of Rabbit Scabies

Rabbit scabies can be categorized by the affected area, such as ear scabies, foot scabies, and body scabies. Young rabbits and kits often suffer from body scabies, which is typically transmitted through the maternity box. Initial symptoms of scabies include itchy,脱毛 areas of skin, which can be easily confused with alopecia areata. Pet owners must be vigilant and differentiate between the two. Affected rabbits may scratch excessively, leading to the expansion of infected areas, secretion, swelling, scabbing, congestion, and inflammation, which can eventually lead to ulcers. As the condition worsens, affected rabbits may experience a decline in appetite, weight loss, and growth retardation, ultimately leading to weakness and death.

Section 3: Prevention Methods for Rabbit Scabies

Implement corresponding measures based on the above causes and maintain them consistently. Keep the rabbit housing dry and sunny, with indoor humidity levels between 65% and 75% yearround.

Ensure that the housing for breeding does is dry, clean, and free from contamination. Clean up promptly if contamination occurs. Regularly clean and disinfect rabbit utensils and pens monthly. You can soak them in a 0.1% Lekascan solution or wash them with a 0.15% carbaryl solution, followed by flame disinfection.

Completely eradicate scabies during the does' estrus period. Remove affected does and do not use them for breeding.

That concludes the introduction by Oxygen Pet Doctor on the diagnosis and treatment of rabbit scabies. Scabies can be highly detrimental to kits. Pet owners must strictly manage pregnant does and kits. If any signs of illness are detected, isolate and treat the affected rabbits promptly to prevent widespread transmission.