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Emergency Guide: How to Treat Avicide Poisoning in Dogs

20. December 2024
At this moment, the primary goal of first aid for pets is to dilute or neutralize any poison they ha

At this moment, the primary goal of first aid for pets is to dilute or neutralize any poison they have ingested before the veterinarian arrives. If the instructions for the item your dog has accidentally eaten include a firstaid procedure for ingestion, it is crucial to follow these instructions carefully to provide immediate care for your furry friend.

First Aid Measures When No Instructions Are Available:

1. If your dog has ingested corrosive substances or items containing oil and has become unconscious, it is imperative not to attempt first aid yourself and to immediately contact a veterinarian.

2. In cases where your dog has ingested something else and is poisoned, you can administer a teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide for every 10 pounds of the dog's weight. Repeat this every 5 minutes.

3. Water and milk can help dilute toxins in the stomach, so offer your dog two cups of water or one cup of milk.

4. If the poison has contaminated the skin, rinse the area thoroughly with plenty of water. If the poison contains oil, bathing the dog with water and a liquid detergent can be effective.

5. There are appropriate antidotes for various forms of poisoning, so it is essential to take your dog to a veterinary clinic for professional care.

First Aid for Other Types of Poisoning:

1. For atropine poisoning, which includes acute abdominal pain, acute microcirculatory disorders, and organophosphate poisoning, a dose of 11 milligrams per kilogram is administered by subcutaneous or intramuscular injection.

2. For silicagel enteritis and gastrointestinal fermentation abnormalities, a dose of 0.3 to 28 times the amount is taken orally.

3. Pralidoxime is used for organophosphate poisoning at a dose of 40 milligrams per kilogram, administered slowly by intravenous injection.

How to Address Avicide Poisoning:

1. If your dog has recently ingested the poison, you can use methods like vomiting, diarrhea, adsorption, or diuresis to slow down the absorption of the drug in the gastrointestinal tract and speed up its excretion from the body.

2. For dogs with severe poisoning, it is important to replenish nutrients and prevent dehydration. This can be achieved by administering intravenous glucose, vitamin C, vitamin B1, adenosine triphosphate (ATP)/inosine, and various electrolytes.

3. Symptomatic treatment can be provided using medications such as atropine, nikethamide, and camphor. To prevent secondary infections, antibiotics can be used in conjunction with these medications.

When many pet owners see their dogs poisoned, they often opt for methods like gastric lavage or induced vomiting for first aid. However, which method is better? Click on "Should You Induce Vomiting or Lavage Your Dog After Poisoning?" to learn which method is most appropriate for providing first aid to your pet.

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