Causes of Cat Eczema: Identifying Triggers for Allergie
Causes of Feline Eczema: The causes of feline eczema can be categorized into two types: external and internal factors.
External causes primarily include longterm skin irritation due to unclean fur, friction, scratching, biting, and bites from parasites; overly humid environments; and prolonged exposure to skin irritants like pus, urine, and feces. Internal causes are often related to the cat's allergic constitution, with byproducts of gastrointestinal diseases, endocrine imbalances, and microbial toxins triggering skin inflammation. Additionally, disorders such as nutritional and metabolic imbalances, and vitamin deficiencies can weaken the skin's resistance, leading to eczema.
Common Areas of Feline Eczema: Cats are prone to eczema on their neck, back, abdomen, base of the tail, scrotum, and around the toes and between them. The primary symptom is skin inflammation. Initially, small, ricesized papules may appear, rapidly spreading to surrounding areas. Cats may also show signs of distress, such as licking, scratching, biting, or rubbing the affected areas, exacerbating the infection and causing more harm. Eczema may result in yellowishred fluid oozing from the skin, which eventually forms scabs. In severe cases, it can lead to widespread skin necrosis and fullthickness desquamation.
Treatments for Feline Eczema:
1. Eliminate the Cause: This involves treating the underlying disease, conducting external deworming, removing foreign objects from the wound, improving the living environment, increasing sun exposure, and adjusting the nutritional composition of the cat food.
2. Reduce or Stop SelfInjury: Cats can be sedated or treated for itching to minimize selfharm.
3. Strengthen the Cat's Immune System: By feeding cats a nutritious diet rich in vitamins and minerals, we can help boost their immune system. Spending quality time with your cat and engaging in play can also help them stay active and healthy.
When it comes to the causes and treatment of feline eczema, it's important to note that skin diseases in cats can also be due to allergies, fungal infections, and more. If you're unsure about the diagnosis or treatment, it's best to consult a veterinarian or an online pet doctor for proper care. Missing the optimal treatment window can lead to worsened conditions, so don't hesitate to seek professional help.