Symptoms & Prevention of Rabbit Enteritis: Essential Ti

Section 1: Symptoms of Rabbit Enteritis

In the early stages of enteritis, rabbits may exhibit symptoms such as a decreased appetite, indigestion, and feces that contain mucus. As the condition progresses and worsens, rabbits may refuse to eat, become listless, and some may even suffer from diarrhea, with watery and smelly stools. Generally, the rabbit's body temperature remains stable, but in a few cases, it may rise to around 41°C, indicating a fever.

In the later stages, the rabbit's intestinal sounds may weaken or stop, and the anus may become relaxed, leading to fecal incontinence. The rabbit may also become dehydrated due to diarrhea, and in severe cases, may show signs of rough and dull fur, reduced or absent urination, autointoxication, weakened myocardium, arrhythmia, difficulty breathing, weak pulse, and cyanosis of the mucous membranes, along with systemic congestion. Ultimately, the rabbit's body temperature may drop significantly, and most rabbits may die due to exhaustion caused by spasms or coma resulting from enteritis.

Section 2: Prevention and Treatment of Rabbit Enteritis

Treatment: The primary approach to treating rabbit enteritis is to focus on antiinflammatory, antibacterial, fluid replacement, and detoxification, while also assisting with gastrointestinal cleaning, antidiarrheal, and analgesic measures. It is essential to clean the rabbit's gastrointestinal tract to remove toxins and harmful substances, and to administer a laxative such as 35 grams of artificial salt mixed with water. Additionally, rabbits should be injected with glucose saline to prevent dehydration caused by severe diarrhea. If the rabbit suddenly shows signs of anorexia and tetany during treatment, it is crucial to discontinue the treatment immediately and provide the rabbit with维生素B1 and glucose for detoxification.

Prevention: Pet owners should adhere to the "timely and regular feeding" principle, ensuring that rabbits do not experience uneven hunger or overeating. It is also important to avoid feeding rabbits spoiled or frozen feed. Pet owners should regularly clean the living environment and disinfect the home to maintain a good living environment, which can effectively prevent rabbits from developing enteritis.

Remember, enteritis is a serious disease for rabbits. Pet owners must take good care of their rabbits, pay close attention to their health, and seek timely treatment if any abnormalities are detected.