Cats Anal Bleeding: Possible Causes Explained
It's not uncommon for cats to experience anal bleeding, and many pet owners find themselves at a loss when they discover this issue in their feline companions. But why does a cat's anal bleeding occur, and what should be done about it? This article aims to shed light on the possible causes of anal bleeding in cats and provide guidance on how to handle such situations.
What Causes Cats to Bleed from the Anal Area?
Cats may bleed from their anus due to a variety of reasons, including anal gland inflammation, anal fissures, anal tumors, parasitic infections, constipation, and enteritis. Here's a breakdown of each potential cause:
1. Anal Gland Inflammation: Cats have two small glands near their anus that secrete a smelly liquid for identification and lubrication. Inflammation of these glands can lead to anal bleeding.
2. Constipation: Longterm constipation, often resulting in hard stools, can cause injury to the cat's anal area, leading to bleeding.
3. Anal Fissures: The delicate skin around a cat's anus can tear due to excessive excitement, twisting, or wiping, causing bleeding.
4. Anal Tumors: Anal tumors can also cause bleeding due to tissue changes and abnormal bleeding.
5. Parasitic Infections: Cats infected with parasites like coccidia or giardia may exhibit blood in their stool if the infection is severe.
6. Enteritis: Inflammation of the cat's intestines can also result in blood in the stool, a common occurrence.
These are just some of the reasons why cats may bleed from their anus. When this happens, it's crucial for owners to carefully inspect their pets and determine the cause to implement the right treatment.
How to Handle Anal Bleeding in Cats
The treatment for anal bleeding in cats depends on the underlying cause. If the bleeding is severe, it's advisable to take your cat to a veterinarian immediately for a thorough examination and appropriate treatment.
1. Anal Gland Inflammation: If your cat has anal gland inflammation, you can gently shave the affected area and surrounding fur, then clean it with hydrogen peroxide. Afterward, apply an antiseptic ointment and consider fitting your cat with a cone to prevent further irritation. For severe cases, veterinary care is recommended.
2. Constipation: If your cat is also experiencing constipation, it might be due to the condition causing the bleeding. A day of fasting can help alleviate the digestive system's strain, and supplementing with pet probiotics and plenty of fluids can aid recovery. Mild cases may resolve on their own.
3. Blood in Stool: If your cat is passing blood in its stool, it's essential to consult a vet promptly to identify the cause and tailor the treatment accordingly. Parasitic infections may require deworming, while tumors may necessitate surgical removal.
In summary, there are numerous potential causes of anal bleeding in cats. Identifying the specific cause is key to providing the right treatment and ensuring your cat's health and wellbeing.