Causes of Acute and Chronic Enteritis in Rabbits: Under
Firstly, let's delve into the common causes of enteritis in rabbits and the relevant preventive measures.
There are several frequent causes of enteritis in rabbits, which are outlined below:
1. Poor Quality Feed: Feeds that are moldy or expired can easily lead to enteritis if rabbits consume them accidentally.
Preventive Measures:
Ensure that the feed provided to rabbits is thoroughly dried and sundried to effectively kill bacteria.
Avoid storing large quantities of feed for extended periods. Prepare and feed according to the rabbit's dietary needs, reducing the storage time of feed or raw materials.
2. Frequent Changes in Feed: Frequent changes in rabbits' diets can disrupt their digestive system, potentially causing enteritis.
Preventive Measures:
Maintain a stable diet for rabbits. If a change is necessary, it should be done gradually.
3. Improper Feeding Practices: Uneven feeding amounts can lead to bloat and diarrhea in young rabbits.
Preventive Measures:
Separate young rabbits into different cages after weaning to prevent competition and uneven feeding.
Feed young rabbits in small, frequent portions to ensure proper digestion and absorption of nutrients.
4. Coccidiosis: Not administering coccidiostats regularly to young rabbits can lead to this condition.
Preventive Measures:
Regularly disinfect and ventilate the rabbitry. In summer, disinfection should be done every two days, and in winter, once a week.
Administer a longacting coccidiostat injection subcutaneously at 30 days of age, using 0.2ml.
If the feed or premix does not contain coccidiostats, add them to the feed for preventive measures. Prepare a solution of diclazuril, a triazine broadspectrum coccidiostat suitable for treating rabbit coccidiosis. Mix 0.1 to 0.2ml of the solution per liter of water and use it immediately. This product should be used continuously but not for more than 6 months.
5. Environmental Pollution: Neglecting to clean rabbit feces and urine can lead to the production of toxic gases and attract pests.
Preventive Measures:
Clean and disinfect rabbit cages regularly, and ventilate them frequently. In summer, clean every two days, and in winter, once a week.
Remove feces promptly and maintain good air circulation in the rabbit's living space.
Disinfect feces by spraying them with 1% to 2% dipterex to prevent mosquito infestations.
6. Overuse of Medications: Regularly adding medications to rabbits' feed, especially without consistency in dosage or frequency, can lead to gastrointestinal and digestive system disorders, potentially causing acute or chronic enteritis.
Preventive Measures:
Use medications only when necessary, ensuring safe and stable dosages. Avoid frequent changes in medication.
These are the common causes of enteritis in rabbits and the corresponding preventive measures summarized by Oxygen Pet Doctor. It is crucial for rabbit owners to take proactive steps in prevention. If you suspect your rabbit has enteritis, it is essential to take it to a veterinary clinic for examination and treatment promptly. Remember, prevention is key, and early treatment is vital.