Identifying Dog Fever Symptoms: A Quick Guide

Dog Fever Symptoms

Medically known as pyrexia, a dog's normal body temperature ranges from 37.7 to 39.2 degrees Celsius. A temperature exceeding 39.2 degrees Celsius can be considered a fever in dogs.

Here are the common symptoms of dog fever:

Reddened eyes

Lethargy or lack of energy

Dry nose

Shaking or tremors

Loss of appetite

Causes of Dog Fever

Fever in dogs can be triggered by infections or inflammation as the body fights off an invader. These can be internal or external, including:

Infected bites, cuts, or wounds

Ear infections

Urinary tract infections

Infections or abscesses in the teeth

Persistent bacterial or viral diseases

Organ infections, such as the kidneys or lungs

Ingestion of toxic substances can also cause fever, such as poisonous plants or human medications. Foods that are toxic to dogs include artificial sweeteners like xylitol.

It's not uncommon for dogs (and humans) to experience a lowgrade fever 2448 hours after vaccination. This is a normal response to the immune boost and is usually not dangerous, resolving within a day or so. However, it's important to keep a close eye on your pet.

How to Measure Your Dog's Temperature

For an accurate assessment of your dog's temperature, a rectal or ear thermometer is necessary. There are now digital thermometers specifically designed for pets that can record body temperature in just 60 seconds, reducing discomfort. It's a good idea to keep one in your firstaid kit.

For a rectal thermometer, first lubricate it with petroleum jelly or baby oil, then gently insert it about an inch into your dog's rectum. Ear thermometers are a reliable method for measuring temperature, detecting infrared heat waves around the ear drum. The thermometer is placed deep into the horizontal ear canal for an accurate reading. (Ear thermometers are typically more expensive.) After a physical examination, the vet may request routine laboratory tests, such as urinalysis, blood cell count, or blood chemistry tests.

These tests can provide valuable information about potential diseases or infections. In cases of infection, your dog may be prescribed medication, and further specific tests may be needed. Sometimes, the underlying cause of the fever cannot be determined, and veterinarians may use an abbreviation to represent this: FUO (Fever of Unknown Origin).

How to Help Your Dog Cool Down

First, apply a cool, damp cloth or towel to your dog's paws and ears. Continue to monitor their temperature. Encourage them to drink plenty of water and keep a close watch to ensure they don't experience recurrent fevers. If they show other symptoms, it's important to take them to the vet promptly.

Ps: Never give your dog human medications like aspirin or paracetamol.