St. Bernard Puppy Care: Stage-Based Diet Guide
Section 1: The Adult Saint Bernard
Within less than a year, a Saint Bernard puppy will embark on its journey into the canine world. By the time they are eight months old, the feeding frequency can be reduced to three times a day. For dogs over one year of age, the feeding schedule should be adjusted to twice a day. At this stage, the puppy's physique has grown to resemble that of an adult dog, and their stomach capacity has increased as well. Two meals a day are sufficient to provide the energy needed for the entire day. To maintain the dog's health, it's essential to feed them to about 80% of their fullness.
Section 2: The Growth Phase of Saint Bernard Puppies
Young Saint Bernard dogs require highquality, palatable, and easily digestible food. In addition to being rich in protein, vitamins A and D, and fats, the diet should also be carefully supplemented with calcium and phosphorus, which are essential for bone growth.
At four months old, it's important not to overfeed the puppy, as this can lead to obesity, limb deformities, and hinder bone development.
By the time the puppy is six months old, their teeth have emerged. To accelerate growth, increase the protein content in their food and also boost the energy content. Feeding should be consistent, with a fixed schedule, quantity, quality, and temperature, ideally at least three times a day. The food should be as fresh as possible, ideally freshly prepared and served, and never feed spoiled or rotten food. Utensils should be cleaned and disinfected regularly. During the summer, it's especially crucial to ensure that the young Saint Bernard has access to clean drinking water, avoiding leftover污水 to prevent gastrointestinal issues.
Section 3: The Lactation Phase of Saint Bernard Dogs
After giving birth, it's important to promptly clean the whelping area, remove any waste and stillborn puppies, and clean the vulva, tail, and mammary glands of the mother dog with lukewarm water and soap. It's best not to let strangers approach at this time to avoid startling the mother and potential biting incidents. During the first two to three days postpartum, the mother should be fed less, and her food intake can gradually increase after four days, returning to normal within about a week.
Tip: For more information about Saint Bernards, click on "What is the Saint Bernard Dog from?" to learn more.