Scientific Guide to Feeding Cats Liver: Dosage & Balanc
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I. The Benefits of Feeding Cats Liver
Liver is a nutritional powerhouse, and chicken liver, for instance, is no exception. Every 100 grams of chicken liver boasts approximately 16.6 grams of protein, 2.8 grams of carbohydrates, 4.8 grams of fat, and is rich in Vitamin A and iron. Feeding your cat liver in moderation offers several health benefits:
1. Enhanced Vision: Liver is packed with Vitamin A, crucial for maintaining your cat's retinal health. Regularly feeding your feline friend liver can protect their eyesight and improve their night vision. Additionally, Vitamin A supports the integrity of the respiratory and digestive tract's epithelial cells, bolstering their immune system.
2. Iron Deficiency Prevention: Liver is an excellent source of iron, which is easily absorbed by cats. This makes it a great supplement to prevent or alleviate irondeficiency anemia. Many commercial cat foods and supplements include liver for this very reason.
3. Increased Appetite: Cats find liver particularly palatable. Offering a small amount of liver can stimulate their appetite, especially when they're feeling under the weather.
4. Strengthened Immunity: Liver's high protein content provides your cat with a quality nutrient source, supporting their overall health and boosting their immune system.
5. Promoting Growth and Development: Liver is also rich in zinc, which is essential for your cat's growth and development.
While there are many benefits to feeding your cat liver, it's important to remember that moderation is key. Overindulgence can turn these benefits into drawbacks.
II. Risks of Overfeeding Liver to Cats
While liver is a valuable treat, it should not be the staple of your cat's diet. Overfeeding liver can lead to several health risks:
1. Vitamin A Toxicity: Chicken liver contains about 10mg of Vitamin A per 100g, which is more than a cat needs. While a little liver is beneficial, excessive consumption can lead to Vitamin A toxicity, causing bone deformities, osteoporosis, and even death in severe cases.
2. Calcium Deficiency: The calciumtophosphorus ratio in liver is significantly imbalanced, which can lead to calcium deficiency and conditions like rickets or osteomalacia, causing weakness and potential paralysis in the hind limbs.
3. Obesity: Liver is high in fat and carbohydrates, making it easy for cats to overeat and gain weight, which can lead to a host of health issues like diabetes, pancreatitis, and cardiovascular disease.
4. Coagulation Disorders: Chronic calcium deficiency can lead to clotting disorders, making it difficult for cats to stop bleeding after an injury.
5. Toxin Accumulation: Since the liver is a detoxifying organ, it can accumulate toxins over time, which can negatively impact your cat's health.
To ensure your cat's health, feed liver as a treat, not a regular meal. Cook the liver thoroughly before serving and adhere to the recommended portion sizes: for kittens, no more than 56g of chicken liver or 120g of pork liver per serving, and for adult cats, no more than 70g of chicken liver or 150g of pork liver.
By following these guidelines, you can enjoy the benefits of feeding your cat liver while keeping them healthy and happy.