Essential Steps for Cat Seizure Care & Prevention

Part 1: What to Do When Your Cat Has an Epileptic Seizure

1. During an epileptic seizure, it's crucial for owners to avoid any attempts to control or restraint the cat. This means refraining from picking up, shaking, or holding down the cat, as it is unconscious during the episode. Such actions could not only harm the cat but also put the owner at risk of injury.

2. To ensure the cat's safety, clear away any furniture or obstacles from its vicinity to prevent falls or injuries. If the seizure occurs at a height or in an unsafe location, quickly move the cat to a secure spot on the ground and then release it.

3. Always prioritize the cat's safety, especially since seizures can lead to vomiting. Promptly clean any vomit from the cat's mouth to prevent it from obstructing the airway or causing choking.

4. While keeping a watchful eye on your pet, document the seizure episode. Note the following details: any unusual behaviors during the seizure, the start and duration of the seizure, the cat's condition during the episode, and whether it's a single occurrence or a series of seizures. If possible, recording the seizure can provide valuable information for your veterinarian.

5. After the seizure has ended, comfort your cat immediately and seek veterinary care to identify the underlying cause and begin appropriate treatment.

As for treatment, it is best left to the expertise of a veterinarian. Different causes of epilepsy require different treatment approaches. For instance, poisoning may necessitate the rapid removal of toxins and the use of specific antidotes, while conditions like encephalitis or meningitis may require antibiotic therapy.

Part 2: How to Prevent Epileptic Seizures in Cats

1. Consider administering antiepileptic medications like phenobarbital, a common medication for cats that can help control and prevent seizures.

2. In addition to medication, maintaining a quiet environment for your cat is essential. Studies have shown that loud noises can trigger seizures in some cats. This includes various sounds, such as the clinking of cups, typing on a keyboard, thunder, or fireworks.

3. Avoid all potential triggers for seizures. This includes preventing exposure to toxins, parasites, and other factors that could lead to an epileptic seizure. Be vigilant in caring for your cat, ensuring a healthy diet and regular deworming. Keep on hand medications like praziquantel and ivermectin spoton solutions, which are common for both internal and external deworming.

By following these guidelines, we hope to assist families with cats suffering from epilepsy. Let's work together to prevent seizures, alleviate the suffering of our feline companions, and ease the burden on their owners. Remember, prevention is key to creating a happy and healthy home for all.